Zone of Privacy

Zone of privacy refers to the areas or situations in which an individual has an expectation of privacy. This concept also provides an individual with some level of control over personal information. Zone of privacy examples include an individual’s right to feel secure in their person, home, or papers. To explore this concept, consider the following zone of privacy definition. Definition of Zone of Privacy Noun An area or […]

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Safford Unified School District v. Redding

Following is the case brief for Safford Unified School District v. Redding, 557 U.S. 364 (2009) Case Summary of Safford Unified School District v. Redding: The Safford middle school Assistant Principal suspected 13-year-old Redding of possessing pain relief pills. After searching her belongings, he directed two female school officials to strip search Redding.  The search yielded no pills. Redding’s family […]

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United States v. O’Brien

Following is the case brief for United States v. O’Brien, 391 U.S. 367 (1968) Case Summary of United States v. O’Brien: Respondent O’Brien burned his draft card to protest the Vietnam War. He was ultimately convicted of violating a federal law, making it a crime to “knowingly destroy” a draft card. The District Court rejected O’Brien’s argument that the law […]

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Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena

Following is the case brief for Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995) Case Summary of Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena: Federal agency contracts provide a clause that gives financial incentives to contractors that hire minority-owned small businesses to do subcontracting work.  It was a way to remedy the inequality that has typically favored white-owned businesses. Adarand Contractors […]

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Executive Branch

The term “executive branch” refers to the branch of the U.S. government responsible for enforcing the country’s laws. For example, the executive branch consists of the President, the Vice President, and the President’s cabinet. If the President is unable to continue in his daily duties for whatever reason, such as mental incapacity, impeachment, or assassination, the Vice President is to […]

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Sovereign Immunity

The term “sovereign immunity” refers to a ruling body, such as the U.S. government, being immune from civil lawsuits or criminal prosecution. For example, sovereign immunity means that no one can sue the government without having the government’s consent. Sovereign immunity comes from British common law, which provided the idea that the King is immune from charges of wrongdoing. To […]

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