Notarized Letter

A notarized letter is a letter that has been certified by a notary public. A notary public is someone who is authorized to certify certain legal documents, such as deeds or contracts. A notarized letter is certified when a notary public adds his stamp or seal to the document, ensuring that the signature on the letter is authentic. To explore […]

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International Law

International law is a collection of laws that are accepted as governing the relations between states. There are three types of international law: public international law, private international law, and supranational law. There are also two branches of international law: jus gentium and jus inter gentes. To explore this concept, consider the following international law definition. Definition of International Law […]

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Lawful Interception

The term lawful interception refers to surveillance of communications between people by law enforcement agencies. This type of surveillance includes communications by phone, email, and other electronic means, and can only be legally undertaken with a court order. To explore this concept, consider the following lawful interception definition. Definition of Lawful Interception Noun Legally sanctioned access to private communications. What […]

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Impunity

The term impunity refers to an exemption from punishment, or avoidance of penalties, in a situation which clearly calls for punishment. This might apply to someone who ultimately is not punished for wrongdoing, because the state failed in its duty to investigate and prosecute the crime. It might also apply to someone who sets himself above the law, acting with […]

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Franking Privilege

The franking privilege, enacted in 1775, allows members of Congress to mail their letters without postage. In lieu of a stamp, members instead use a stamp consisting of their signatures. Congress, at a later time, and through the legislative branch, then reimburses the U.S. Postal Service for their franked mail. To explore this concept, consider the following franking privilege definition. […]

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Flagrant Misconduct

The term “flagrant misconduct” is used to describe behavior that is extremely, obviously, and/or purposefully improper. Examples of flagrant misconduct include a store employee taking photos of customers as they change in the dressing room, or an employee who is under the influence of alcohol or drugs while operating a company vehicle. Both of these acts are illegal, and outrageous. […]

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General Contractor

A general contractor is the main contractor on a construction project. His responsibility is to ensure that the project is completed according to the client’s specifications, as well as in compliance with the law. Construction contractors often hire subcontractors in order to get the work done effectively and on time. Projects can include everything from the construction of a new […]

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